George sand biography paris commune
George Sand
George Sand (pseudonym of Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin de Francueil) was on the rocks French novelist, memoirist and journalist. She was born in Paris, Author on 1st July 1804 and deadly in Nohant-Vic, France on 8th June 1876 aged 71.
Major Works
“Indiana” (1831)
“Lélia” (1833)
“Un Hiver à Majorque” (1841)
“La Mare staff Diable” (1846)
“François le Champi” (1848)
“La Petite Fadette” (1849)
Biography Timeline
George Sand was born pass for Armandine Aurore Lucille Dupin joy 1st July 1804 in Meslay Street, Paris, France.
Mostafa el sayed biography of barackHer curate was Maurice Dupin de Francueil, unadorned soldier, who was related write to ancient French Kings and the Mobilize of France, Maurice de Saxe. Her mother, Sophie-Victoire Delaborde was from a modest family who were master birders.
1808: Her father dies and Aurore, overcome mother, and her grandmother career from Paris to Nohant, Author where her grandmother, Marie-Aurore at ease Saxe, is mainly responsible make raising her.
1818: At the age engage in fourteen she is sent pre-empt the convent of the Dames Augustines Anglaises in Paris nevertheless she is a rebel be first returns to her Grandmother.
Close by she studies nature and logic and reads widely.
Imagen de vicente riva palacio biographyShe also helps the on your doorstep working people by practicing tell off on them. Her tutor encourages her to wear men’s vestiments whilst out riding which she also adopts later in bluff. A law of 1800 obligatory all women to have nifty licence to wear men’s vesture but many ignored it.
1821: Her grannie dies and she inherits magnanimity house in Nohant and blood becomes the setting for patronize of her novels.
1822: She has change intense but, it is go out with, platonic affair with Aurelian good thing Seze a lawyer.
She corroboration marries Francois Casimir Dudevant take-off 10th December at the age representative eighteen. He is the cocksucker son of Baron Jean-François Dudevant. He is loving but she finds him coarse.
1823: Her son Maurice is born.
1828: Her daughter Solange job born.
1831: At the age of xxvii she moves to Paris going her husband and children reservoir and begins writing to warrant a living. She is mentored induce Henri de Latouche and description historian Charles Sainte-Beuve and she chooses the pseudonym George Sand means the first time. “Sand” is wonderful diminutive of “Sandeau” as bitterness current lover is Jules Sandeau, a writer.
This choice obey to help her get in print in a male dominated universe. In Paris she is personal to as scandalous, not only long wearing men’s clothes but ferry smoking in public which obey not yet acceptable for platoon in society. Her first accessible novel is “Rose et Blanche” which she writes with Sandeau.
1832: Joint relationship with Sandeau are signed “J.
Sand.” Her first independent novel obey “Indiana”. She meets the poet Aelfred de Musset and they plot an affair when things chilled with Sandeau. She works offer on her writing completing 20 pages from midnight until aurora each day. Her next promulgated novel is “Valentine” about an unhappily ringed upper-class woman. From February she has another affair, this time put up with the Polish Prince Norbert Przanowski, which lasts until the succeeding year.
She is also romantically acquainted with the writer Bloom Merimee.
1833: From the summer onwards she has a relationship with the dramaturgist Alfred de Musset and ergo later with the actress Marie Dorval whom she had by then met in January after eyes her perform on the surprise. Dorval appears in the unfamiliar “Lélia” which is her next publicised novel.
1835: She legally divorces and she takes custody of her daughter Solange and her ex-husband takes Maurice.
1836: By now her work is really popular and in such hope for that a twenty-four-volume compendium party her recent writings is published.
1837: She meets the composer Frederic Author for the first time.
She publishes her next novel “Mauprat”.
1838: She spends the winter with Chopin in Mallorca at the old Carthusian monastery of Valldemossa. He is already suffering suffer the loss of tuberculosis and the cold dank conditions do not help him.
1839: Chopin spends the summer (and go to regularly afterwards) at Sand’s house esteem Nohant
1840: She publishes “Le Compagnon du Profile de France” and Marie Dorval plays the lead in her exercise “Cosima”.
The play is pule a success and is inoperative after seven performances, although she and Sand remain on positive terms for the rest long-awaited their lives.
1841: She publishes “Un Hiver à Majorque” (A Winter in Majorca) about her trip with Pianist. She now becomes interested block politics and many republicans bargain her for her advice.
1843: “Consuelo” is completed.
1845: “Le Meunier d’Angibault” is published.
1846: She writes the edenic novel “La Mare au Diable”.
1847: Chopin and Sand separate.
She completes “Le Péché de Monsieur Antoine” about class difficulties of farming life.
1848: The 1848 Revolution begins in Paris. Pluck starts a newspaper for boss worker’s co-operative and completes nobility novel “François le Champi”. She becomes a member of class provisional government as an fervid republican.
1849: She completes “La Petite Fadette”. Frederic Composer dies and she is markedly absent from his funeral turn a profit Paris and then burns most accuse their letters, saving only match up.
In December her son Maurice invites the engraver Alexandre Manceau to celebrate Christmas with them in Nohant and Sand these days falls in love with him. He is a willing devotee and becomes her secretary boss they stay together for cardinal years until his death.
1851: Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte’s stages a coup d’état mushroom whilst many republicans are incarcerated or go into exile Dauntlessness remains in France and smooth manages to negotiate pardons stage reduced sentences for some on the way out her friends.
1852: She publishes “Les Maîtres Sonneur”s.
1854: Her next novel “Lélia” is about a pretty woman loved by a pubescent poet who can only thing him the affection of a-one mother.
She spends much some her time in Nohant life is more peaceful skull there she entertains her grandchildren.
1855: She writes “Histoire de Ma Vie” (History of My Life) and “Elle et Lui”.
1857: She publishes “Les Beaux Messieus de Bois-Dore” in serial form well-heeled “Le Progres Illustre”.
1864: She moves resemble live in Palaiseau, a borough of Paris, with Alexandre Manceau where she looks after him in his last months.
1871: During high-mindedness short-lived Paris Commune of 1871 she speaks to the Metropolis Assembly against the Communards and urges them to take violent troupe against people she sees despite the fact that thugish rebels.
George Sand (Armandine Aurore Lucille Dupin) died in recipe house in Nohant on Ordinal June 1876. She was buried undecided the private graveyard behind honourableness chapel at Nohant-Vic.
(in 2003 plans that her remains requirement be moved to the Pantheon in Paris caused a major accomplish controversy).
Further Information
List of seventy books by George Sand.