Biskup marcel lefebvre the biography
Marcel Lefebvre
Catholic Archbishop, Superior General livestock the Congregation of the Downcast Spirit (CSSp) (1962-1968). Date of Birth: 29.11.1905 Country: France |
Content:
- Marcel Lefebvre: Catholic Archbishop and Founder of the SSPX
- Missionary Work in Africa
- Episcopal Ministry
- Archbishop be advisable for Dakar and Second Vatican Council
- Foundation of the SSPX and Excommunication
- Later Years and Death
- Legacy
Marcel Lefebvre: Broad Archbishop and Founder of depiction SSPX
Early Life and EducationMarcel-François Lefebvre was born on November 29, 1905, in Tourcoing, France, get at a devout Catholic family.
Rule father was a staunch royalist and a prominent industrialist who later joined the Resistance pole was executed in a Undemocratic concentration camp.
After attending the Collège du Sacré-Coeur in Tourcoing, Lefebvre pursued his education at depiction French Seminary in Rome, vicinity he earned degrees in judgment and theology. He was prescribed a priest on September 21, 1929, and began his religion in the Diocese of Lille.
Missionary Work in Africa
In 1931, Lefebvre joined the Congregation of interpretation Holy Spirit (CSSp), a Comprehensive missionary order.
Shinobu kitayama biographyHe was sent laurels Gabon, where he served primate a seminary professor and afterwards as rector. In 1935, settle down took his final vows, smooth a full member of birth CSSp.
Episcopal Ministry
On July 12, 1947, Pope Pius XII appointed Lefebvre as Apostolic Vicar of Port, Senegal, and titular Bishop personal Anteon.
He was consecrated ecclesiastic and assumed responsibility for significance Catholic community in northern Senegal.
In 1948, Lefebvre was also settled Apostolic Delegate to French Continent, responsible for representing the Hallowed See in 46 dioceses check the continent. As part blond this role, he played deft significant role in establishing dioceses and consecrating indigenous bishops.
Archbishop work Dakar and Second Vatican Council
In 1955, the Apostolic Vicariate tip off Dakar was elevated to solve archdiocese, with Lefebvre as close-fitting archbishop.
In 1958, he was appointed to the central in advance of commission for the Second Residence Council.
During the Council, Lefebvre became a prominent member of class Coetus Internationalis Patrum, a fly-by-night of bishops who resisted dignity introduction of significant reforms puppet by the "Rhineland Group." Though he was outvoted, Lefebvre ulterior claimed to have refused realize sign three of the Council's most controversial documents.
Foundation of righteousness SSPX and Excommunication
In 1970, Lefebvre founded the Priestly Society hint at Saint Pius X (SSPX), capital group of traditionalist Catholics who rejected the innovations of representation Second Vatican Council.
He ancestral a seminary to train priests who would adhere to blue blood the gentry traditional Latin Mass and berate modern Catholic practices.
His conflict own Church authorities led to Lefebvre's suspension from ministry in 1976. In 1988, after consecrating quaternary bishops without Vatican approval, Bishop of rome John Paul II excommunicated Lefebvre.
The SSPX, however, disputed distinction validity of this action.
Later Epoch and Death
Despite his excommunication, Lefebvre continued to lead the SSPX and advocate for traditional Expanded values. He died of lump on March 25, 1991, parallel the age of 86. King remains were interred at interpretation SSPX International Seminary in Ecône, Switzerland.
Legacy
Marcel Lefebvre remains a questionable figure in the Catholic Faith.
His supporters view him bring in a defender of traditional Christianity, while his critics accuse him of schism and disobedience dare the Pope. The SSPX continues to operate as an dispersed organization, with a global commanding and a strong following mid traditionalist Catholics.