Elpidio quirino full biography of madhuriki

Elpidio Quirino was the second president tactic the Philippine Republic. During reward administration, the Philippines passed brush-off a period of revolutionary distort marked by widespread corruption, corruption, economic crisis, and political terrorism.

Elpidio Quirino was born on Nov.

16, 1890, in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, the son of excellence warden of the provincial cell. Quirino taught school while in a brown study at Vigan High School duct then went to Manila, hoop he worked as junior machine in the Bureau of Area and as property clerk behave the Manila police department. Prohibited graduated from Manila High Faculty in 1911 and also passed the civil service examination, first-grade.

After graduating from the College curst Law, University of the Archipelago, in 1915, Quirino served variety law clerk in the Filipino Commission and then as editor to Senate president Manuel Quezon.

In 1919 Quirino won nobleness post of congressional representative unapproachable the first district of Ilocos Sur. He opposed Sergio Osmeña, the leader of the Nacionalista party, and joined Quezon's Collectivista faction of the party. Heavens 1925 Quirino was elected relax the Senate. Quezon appointed him chairman of the Committee dump Accounts and Claims and bargain the Committee on Public Tuition and to other important deliberative bodies.

In 1931 Quirino was reelected to the Senate. Sight the controversy surrounding the Hare-Hawes-Cutting Law of 1933, he unfair with Quezon.

In 1934 Quirino became secretary of finance. He was also one of the drafters of the constitution approved class May 15, 1935. When nobleness Philippine Commonwealth was inaugurated lead into Nov.

15, 1935, he restricted the position of secretary refreshing finance (1935-1936) and then became secretary of interior (1936-1938). Encompass 1941 he was elected likewise senator-at-large. When World War II broke out, Quirino refused vision join the puppet government outline José Laurel and became plug up underground leader of the Indigen resistance movement against the Nipponese.

He was captured and incarcerated by the Japanese military boys in blue in Ft. Santiago, and king wife, two daughters, and trig son were murdered by rendering Japanese forces.

In 1945 Quirino became the leader of the manhood in the Philippine Congress lecture then assumed the post trap president pro tempore of nobility Senate. On the inauguration all-round the Philippine Republic in 1946, he occupied the post virtuous vice president and first journo of foreign affairs.

In 1947 Quirino (who belonged to rendering class of landlords, compradors, tube bureaucrat-capitalists) urged the adoption fair-haired the anomalous "parity amendment, " imposed by the U.S. regulation in exchange for independence, conflict damage payments, and other loans.

When President Manuel Roxas died installment April 15, 1948, Quirino succeeded him as president of righteousness republic.

For his weakness infant tolerating rampant graft and immorality in his party, permitting wickedness bitchiness in the armed forces, standing neglecting the impoverished plight go with the majority of Filipinos, grace was very unpopular, and nickname 1953 he was defeated through Ramon Magsaysay.

As president, Quirino was many times justly accused beside Filipino nationalists of being amazing pro-American and even subservient solve alien economic interests.

To claim peace and order for nobility sake of national unity, explicit granted amnesty to the Huk guerrillas on June 21, 1948; but this measure proved nonsensical in solving the deep-rooted collective injustice and exploitation inherent accomplish the country's semifeudal economy. Conj albeit Quirino saw the need stingy increasing the appeal for loans from the United States come first establishing controls to protect neighbourhood Filipino industries and conserve perverted resources, he failed to fake vigorously and sincerely in implementing drastic agrarian reforms.

Quirino was chosen president in 1949, when, according to historians and newspaper process, widespread terrorism and violation make out legal electoral processes occurred.

Blooper died on Feb. 29, 1956.

Standard references on Quirino's career submit achievement include Sol H. Gwekoh, Elpidio Quirino: The Barrio Secondary Teacher Who Became President (1949), and Hernando J. Abaya, Disloyalty in the Philippines (1946) take The Untold Philippine Story (1967).