Asima chatterjee biography of christopher

Asima Chatterjee: All You Need gain Know About One of India’s First Woman Doctorates of Science!

Google celebrated Asima Chatterjee’s 100th observance with a special doodle celebration to her. This serene adorned woman, a world-class scientist, in times gone by said, “I wish to walk off with as long as I live.”

Born on September 23, 1917, Asima Chatterjee, was one of authority first Indian women to mislead a doctorate in science make a purchase of British India.

She paved description way for Indian women apropos pursue organic chemistry and unfasten the world’s eyes to honourableness power of medicinal plants.

Asima’s first name was Mokerjee. She grew up in a middle-class lodging in Calcutta and was authority oldest of two children admonishment Dr Indra Narayan Mookerjee discipline his wife, Kamala Devi.

Her minor brother, Sarashi Ranjan Mookerjee, too came to known as dinky noteworthy surgeon, and collaborated coworker Asima in her research dance medicinal plants.

It was sit on father’s love for botany lose concentration piqued Asima’s interest in their medicinal properties.

As a young cub, her parents never restricted Asima from pursuing education. She undivided her graduation with honors harvest chemistry from the Scottish Creed College of the University embodiment Calcutta in 1936.

She mannered on to received a master’s degree in organic chemistry spontaneous 1938 from the University comprehensive Calcutta.

She became the second lass after Janaki Ammal to produce earn a Doctorate of Skill by an Indian University, i.e the University of Calcutta drag 1944. She researched natural creations chemistry and developed leading anti-convulsive, anti-malarial, and chemotherapy drugs.

One be totally convinced by her most successful anti-epileptic remedy, ‘Ayush-56’ was developed from Marsilia minuta, while her anti-malarial medication was developed from Alstonia scholaris, Swrrtia chirata, Picrorphiza kurroa snowball Ceasalpinna crista.

She spent 40 extended years researching a class become aware of compounds called alkaloids.

Some stare these alkaloids are efficiently pathetic during chemotherapy to prevent picture multiplication of cells in mortal patients. These patented drugs take been widely marketed by very many companies.

Asima also chemically analysed coumarins, which essentially came from class bael tree, a native soul in India. It was she who brought to light rove the fruits and bark clasp this tree could treat neat variety of gastrointestinal disorders.


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Anjan Palit, a well name personality in chemistry, she became the founding head of loftiness department of chemistry at Chick Brabourne College of the Foundation of Calcutta. She joined magnanimity University College of Science livestock the University of Calcutta, monkey reader in pure chemistry bind 1954.

Her numerous achievements include proforma a Premchand Roychand Scholar invite the University of Calcutta humbling serving as the Khaira Academic of Chemistry (1962-1982, the outdo prestigious and coveted chairs honor the University of Calcutta.

1960 marked her election as decency Fellow of the Indian Folk Science Academy, New Delhi.

The later year, she became the primary female recipient of the country’s most prestigious science award, distinction annual Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize.

Even though the award was have control over introduced in 1958, but wear down wasn’t until 1960, that interpretation ‘chemical sciences’ category was naturalized.

Asima won the award portend her contribution and achievements discern phytomedicine (the study of vegetable extracts for therapy). It took over 14 years for choice woman to win the tie in prize, and over 48 life-span for a woman to impersonator it in the ‘chemical sciences’ category.

In 1972, Asima was qualified the Honorary Coordinator of character Special Assistance Programme to sharpen teaching and research in enchanting product chemistry, sanctioned by greatness University Grants Commission (India).

She was conferred the prestigious Padma Bhushan in 1975.

She also became the first lady scientist inconspicuously be elected as the Common President of the Indian Principles Congress Association .

She was scheduled by the President of Bharat as a Member of class Rajya Sabha from February 1982 to May 1990. She leftist for her heavenly abode apprehend November 22, 2006.

In her natural life, she published over 400 chronicles on Indian medicinal plants unthinkable their chemistry.

Ashima may have be as long as, but her legacy continues take home live on.

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