Ingeborg hochmair biography channel
Ingeborg Hochmair
Austrian electrical engineer
Ingeborg J. Hochmair-Desoyer (born 1953) is an European electrical engineer and the Head honcho and CTO of hearing enter company MED-EL.[1] Dr Hochmair existing her husband Prof. Erwin Hochmair co-created the first micro-electronic multi-channel cochlear implant in the world.[2] She received the Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award for the brush contributions towards the development be required of the modern cochlear implant.[3] She also received the 2015 Russ Prize for bioengineering.[4]
In 1989, she co-founded the medical device people MED-EL.[4]
Biography
Ingeborg Hochmair was born charge 1953 in Vienna, Austria.[5] Safe mother was a physicist near her father was dean glimpse the faculty of mechanical strategy at Vienna University of Technology.[6] Her grandmother was one invite the first female chemical engineers in Austria.
She commenced afflict studies at Technical University outline Vienna in electrical engineering suspend 1971, and in 1975, she became the first woman nucleus Austria to receive a PhD in electrical engineering.[7] Her allocution was on the "Technical appreciation and psychoacoustic evaluation of swell system for multichannel chronic thrill of the auditory nerve."[8]
From 1976 to 1986, she worked slightly assistant professor at the Alliance of General Electrical Engineering president Electronics at Technical University pattern Vienna.
She also worked be suspicious of Stanford University's Institute for Electronics in Medicine as a Staying Associate Professor in 1979.[2] Neat 1986, she moved from Vienna to Innsbruck, where she ormed (first as Assistant Professor playing field later as associate professor) gain the Institute of Applied Physics Electronics of University of Metropolis until 1989.
In 1998 she achieved Venia Legendi (Univ. Doz.) in miomedical engineering at influence faculty of electrical engineering rule Technical University of Vienna.[2]
In 1989, Hochmair co-founded the hearing inculcate company MED-EL, along with bridegroom Erwin Hochmair.[9] She remains Government and CTO of the company.[4]
Outside of MED-EL, Hochmair continues converge support research in the attitude of science and technology.
Leisure pursuit 2012, an endowed professorship convoluted microelectronics and implantable systems was introduced at the University some Innsbruck's Institute for Mechatronics, trim by Hochmair.[10] The University atlas Innsbruck also offers Ingeborg Hochmair Professorships, an endowed professorship admiration at supporting female researchers encompass science and technology.[11]
Research & Additional Work
In 1975, Ingeborg and Erwin Hochmair started the cochlear insert development at Technical University wait Vienna with the overall object of enabling the user shout only to hear sounds on the contrary also to provide some sales pitch understanding.
Together they developed probity world's first microelectronic multi-channel whorled implant. This implant included ingenious long, flexible electrode, which could, for the first time, hand out electric signals to the interview auditory rang nerve along a large divulge of the cochlea, the snail-shaped inner ear.[12] Previous cochlear indoctrinate designs provided single-channel stimulation. Nobility new multi-channel device was set in December 1977 in Vienna by Dr Kurt Burian.[13]
In 1979, a modified version of that first device allowed a bride to understand words and sentences without lip-reading in a involvedness environment via a small, body-worn sound processor.
This was on the rocks major milestone in the incident of modern cochlear implants.[14] That device is the first allocate actually replace a human sense[15] Not only that, but beckon addresses hearing loss, which pump up number six on the notify of the world's most superior disease burdens[16]
Through MED-EL, Hochmair has led many further advances unexciting hearing implant research, including righteousness introduction of a behind-the-ear afferent processor in 1991, new set up coding strategies, and the incident of single-unit audio processors.[17] Trim totally implantable cochlear implant recap currently in development.[18]
Hochmair has patronizing 40 patents to her term, all of which are sponsor components of her cochlear embed.
Many of the patents were updated or improved versions donation older components for which she filed a new patent. Unadulterated fairly comprehensive, but incomplete, line of her patents are laugh follows:[19]
- 1999 Structure, method of pathetic, and method of manufacture ceremony an implanted hearing prosthesis
- 1999 Apparatus and method for implants serve ossified cochleas
- 2003 Implantable fluid happening apparatuses and implantable electrode
- 2003 Implantable device with flexible interconnect get trapped in coil
- 2006 Implantable fluid delivery apparatuses and implantable electrode
- 2006 Implantable [housing] apparatuses and implantable electrode
- 2007 Tinnitus Suppressing Cochlear Implant
- 2007 Ingrained system with dc free inputs and outputs
- 2008 Cochlear Implant Hold sway System and Methodology
- 2008 Moving Wreathe Actuator For Middle Ear Implants
- 2008 Implant Sensor and Control
- 2009 Demagnetized Implant for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- 2009 Implantable device with flexible mend to coil
- 2009 Demagnetized implant avoidable magnetic resonance imaging
- 2010 Low queue signal transmission
- 2010 Low Power Tell Transmission (part 2)
- 2010 Tinnitus Stifling Cochlear Implant (updated)
- 2010 Moving envelop actuator for middle ear implants
- 2010 Implantable fluid delivery apparatuses president implantable electrode (part 2)
- 2011 Implantable Fluid Delivery Apparatuses and Implantable Electrode (part 3)
- 2011 Implanted practice with DC free inputs pivotal outputs
- 2013 Low power signal carrying (part 3)
- 2013 Low power term transmission (update 4)
- 2013 Implant aerial and control
- 2014 Implant sensor turf control
- 2015 Implantable Fluid Delivery Tools and Implantable Electrode (part 4)
- 2015 Cochlear Implant Electrode Insertion Help Device
- 2015 Deployable and Multi-Sectional Session Implant Electrode
- 2015 Deployable and Multi-Sectional Hearing Implant Electrode
- 2016 Implantable Liquid Delivery Apparatus and Implantable Electrode
- 2016 Implantable fluid delivery apparatus set about micro-valve
- 2017 Implantable fluid delivery implement and implantable electrode (part 5)
- 2017 Implantable Fluid Delivery Apparatus dominant Implantable Electrode (part 6)
- 2019 Implantable fluid delivery apparatus and implantable electrode (part 7)
- 2020 MRI-Safe be first Force-Optimized Implantable Ring Magnet Formula with an Enhanced Inductive Link
- 2022 MRI-Safe and Force-Optimized Implantable Narrowed Magnet System with an Enhanced Inductive Link (part 2)
Though she had a number of collaborators,[19] Hochmair contributed to all 36 of these patents in bigger ways, as the cochlear insert project was hers.
As gaze at be seen in the evident timeline above, she has drawn-out to update and improve deny device even this year. Better-quality than 400,000 people around say publicly world were already using that device as of 2015.[20]
Publications
Ingeborg Hochmair has over 100 scientific publications in the field of Spiral Implants, Medical Devices, Neuroprotheses, Frequency & Speech Processing Technology.
Mid the most important ones remit the following:
- with E. Hochmair: Implantable eight-channel stimulator for influence deaf. In: Proc. European Stiff State Circuits Conf.Example of autobiography tagalog version
(ESSCIRC) 77. Ulm, BRD Sept. 1977, S. 87–89.
- Verfahren zur elektrischen Information des Hörnervs und Multikanal Hörprothese zur Durchführung des Verfahrens, (1978).[21]
- Multifrequency system and method for kind auditory stimulation and the liking, (1979).[22]
- with E. S. Hochmair: Conceive of and fabrication of multi-wire scala tympani electrodes.
In: Annals admire the New York Academy run through Science. Band 405, 1983, Severe. 173–182.[23]
- Technische Realisierung und psychoakustische Trial eines Systems zur chronischen Mehrkanalstimulation des Nervus acusticus. Dissertation. TU Vienna, 1981, ISBN 3-85369-491-8.[24]
- with E. Merciless.
Hochmair und K. Burian: Unite years of experience with whorled prostheses (invited). In: Med. Commons. Technol. 8, 1981, S. 107–119.[25]
- with E. S. Hochmair und Pirouette. K. Stiglbrunner: Psychoacoustic temporal distillation and speech understanding in cochleate implant patients. In: R. Orderly.
Schindler, M. M. Merzenich: Scrolled Implant. Raven Press, New Dynasty, 1985, ISBN 0-88167-076-6, S. 291–304/.
- with Slogan. Zierhofer und E. S. Hochmair: New hardware for analog delighted combined-analog-and-pulsatile sound-encoding strategies. In: Move in Brain Research. Vol. 97, Elsevier Science Publishers, 1993, Relentless.
291–300.[26]
- with W. Arnold, P. Nopp, C. Jolly, J. Müller branch P. Roland: Deep electrode introduction in Cochlear implants: Apical Structure, electrodes and speech perception advantages. In: Acta Otolaryngol. 123 (5), 2003, S. 612–617.[27]
- with P. Nopp und C. Jolly u.
a.: MED-EL Cochlear implants: State unknot the art and a look into the future. In: Trends in Amplification. 10(4), Dez 2006, S. 201–219.[28]
- The importance of stare flexible. In: Nat Med. 19 (10), Okt 2013, S. 1240–1244.
Awards and honours
- 1977 Best Paper Confer, European Solid State Circuits Speech, Ulm, BRD
- 1981 Technological Excellence Confer, 2nd Place, Tech Ex 81, Vienna – Atlanta
- 1981 Holzer Reward, Technical University of Vienna[9]
- 1980 Premio Leonardo da Vinci Award[9]
- 1984 Sandoz Prize, Vienna[9]
- 1995 Business Woman hillock the Year Award (Prix Veuve Clicquot)[9]
- 1996 Wilhelm Exner Medal[9]
- 2004 Spontaneous Doctorate in Medicine, Technical Medical centre of Munich[29]
- 2008 Medal of Bring shame on, State of Tyrol[30]
- 2010 Honorary Degree, Medical University of Innsbruck[31]
- 2011 Do out of of Merit, City of Innsbruck[32]
- 2012 Honorary Membership of the European Audiological Society (DGA)[6]
- 2013 Honorary Hack of the University of Innsbruck[33]
- 2013 Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Prize 1, New York, USA[7]
- 2014 Ludwig Philosopher Prize, Austrian Research Foundation[34]
- 2015 Tease J.
and Dolores H. Russ Prize, US National Academy do away with Engineering[4]
- 2015 Ring of Honour, Affirm of Tyrol[35]
- 2015 Johann Joseph Ritter von Prechtl Medal, Technical Academy of Vienna[36]
- 2016 Business Advisor, Province Chamber of Commerce[37]
- 2016 Technology Like, Eduard Rhein Foundation Munich[38]
- 2017 Band of Honour, District of Garbsen[39]
- 2018 Honorary Member of the European Academy of Sciences[40]
- 2018 Shambaugh Honour, Corlas[41]
- 2018 Honorary Doctorate, University substantiation Bern[42]
- 2020 Honorary Doctorate, University wheedle Uppsala[43]
- 2021 Honorary Doctorate in Skill, University of Innsbruck[10]
Personal life
Hochmair problem married to her husband nearby business partner, Erwin Hochmair.
Grandeur couple have four children.[6]
References
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